Document 2038 DOCN M94A2038 TI The role of NGO in community care for PWA and AIDS prevention in Japan. DT 9412 AU Koyano J; Yokota K; Gotoh M; Japan HIV Center, Osaka. SO Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(1):395 (abstract no. PD0187). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICA10/94370537 AB OBJECTIVE: To assess the effects of activities conducted by JHC (Japan HIV Center), an NGO in Japan, for the establishment of a community care system and AIDS prevention. METHODS: Various aspects of the activities conducted by JHC for the past 5 years were evaluated with a community psychological perspective. RESULTS: JHC's activities consist mainly of offering direct services to PWAs, such as counselling, organizing self-help groups and buddy services, and trying to change the social environment of PWAs through consulting caregivers of PWAs, giving workshops to health care professionals, lobbying and educating people by offering hotlines and lectures. Through these activities, JHC has activated resources in regional communities in Japan and developed a supportive network for PWAs. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: JHC has been promoting community care and now plays a role as a coordinator of a supportive network for PWAs. JHC's struggle to focus on secondary and tertiary prevention contributes to primary prevention against AIDS in Japan as well. DE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*PREVENTION & CONTROL/ PSYCHOLOGY/TRANSMISSION Adaptation, Psychological *Community Health Services Health Education Hotlines Human HIV Infections/*PREVENTION & CONTROL/PSYCHOLOGY/TRANSMISSION Japan *Self-Help Groups Sick Role Social Environment MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).